The 1970s were a decade of automotive innovation, marked by the introduction of new technologies, design trends, and fuel efficiency standards. Here are some of the most iconic and influential cars study of around 400 cars based on below features.
Name: Unique identifier for each automobile.
MPG: Fuel efficiency measured in miles per gallon.
Cylinders: Number of cylinders in the engine.
Displacement: Engine displacement, indicating its size or capacity.
Horsepower: Power output of the engine.
Weight: Weight of the automobile.
Acceleration: Capability to increase speed, measured in seconds.
Model Year: Year of manufacture for the automobile model.
Origin: Country or region of origin for each automobile.
Comparing Cars: A Deeper Look at Horsepower, Acceleration, Weight, and Displacement
When comparing cars, several key factors come into play. Horsepower, acceleration, weight, and displacement are among the most important metrics used to assess a car’s performance and capabilities.
Horsepower
Horsepower is a measure of a car’s power output. It indicates the rate at which the engine can convert fuel into mechanical energy. A higher horsepower rating generally translates to faster acceleration and a higher top speed.
Acceleration
Acceleration refers to how quickly a car can increase its speed. It’s often measured in seconds from 0 to 60 miles per hour (mph). A lower 0-60 mph time indicates faster acceleration.
Weight
A car’s weight significantly impacts its performance. Heavier cars require more power to accelerate and may have lower top speeds. Reducing weight can improve a car’s overall performance.
Displacement
Displacement is the total volume of the engine’s cylinders. Larger displacement engines typically produce more power, but they may also be less fuel-efficient.
The Relationship Between These Factors:
Displacement and Fuel Efficiency: Larger displacement engines can be less fuel-efficient due to their increased power output.
Horsepower and Acceleration: A car with higher horsepower generally accelerates faster, assuming other factors like weight and displacement remain constant.
Weight and Acceleration: Heavier cars require more power to accelerate. Therefore, a heavier car with the same horsepower as a lighter car will typically have slower acceleration.
Displacement and Horsepower: Larger displacement engines often produce more horsepower, but other factors like engine design and technology also play a role.
The top ten cars by horsepower
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pontiac grand prix | 16 | 8 | 400 | 230 | 4278 | 9.50 | 73 | usa |
pontiac catalina | 14 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 4425 | 10 | 70 | usa |
buick estate wagon (sw) | 14 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 3086 | 10 | 70 | usa |
buick electra 225 custom | 12 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 4951 | 11 | 73 | usa |
chevrolet impala | 14 | 8 | 454 | 220 | 4354 | 9 | 70 | usa |
plymouth fury iii | 14 | 8 | 440 | 215 | 4312 | 8.50 | 70 | usa |
ford f250 | 10 | 8 | 360 | 215 | 4615 | 14 | 70 | usa |
chrysler new yorker brougham | 13 | 8 | 440 | 215 | 4735 | 11 | 73 | usa |
dodge d200 | 11 | 8 | 318 | 210 | 4382 | 13.50 | 70 | usa |
mercury marquis | 11 | 8 | 429 | 208 | 4633 | 11 | 72 | usa |
The top ten cars by weight
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pontiac safari (sw) | 13 | 8 | 400 | 175 | 5140 | 12 | 71 | usa |
chevrolet impala | 11 | 8 | 400 | 150 | 4997 | 14 | 73 | usa |
dodge monaco (sw) | 12 | 8 | 383 | 180 | 4955 | 11.5 | 71 | usa |
mercury marquis brougham | 12 | 8 | 429 | 198 | 4952 | 11.5 | 73 | usa |
buick electra 225 custom | 12 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 4951 | 11 | 73 | usa |
ford country | 12 | 8 | 400 | 167 | 4906 | 12.5 | 73 | usa |
ford country squire (sw) | 13 | 8 | 400 | 170 | 4746 | 12 | 71 | usa |
chrysler new yorker brougham | 13 | 8 | 440 | 215 | 4735 | 11 | 73 | usa |
hi 1200d | 9 | 8 | 304 | 193 | 4732 | 18.5 | 70 | usa |
buick century luxus (sw) | 13 | 8 | 350 | 150 | 4699 | 14.5 | 74 | usa |
The top ten cars by acceleration
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
peugeot 504 | 27.2 | 4 | 141 | 71 | 3190 | 24.8 | 79 | europe |
vw pickup | 44 | 4 | 97 | 52 | 2130 | 24.6 | 82 | europe |
vw dasher (diesel) | 43.4 | 4 | 90 | 48 | 2335 | 23.7 | 80 | europe |
volkswagen type 3 | 23 | 4 | 97 | 54 | 2254 | 23.5 | 72 | europe |
chevrolet chevette | 29 | 4 | 85 | 52 | 2035 | 22.2 | 76 | usa |
oldsmobile cutlass salon brougham | 23.9 | 8 | 260 | 90 | 3420 | 22.2 | 79 | usa |
chevrolet woody | 24.5 | 4 | 98 | 60 | 2164 | 22.1 | 76 | usa |
peugeot 504 | 19 | 4 | 120 | 88 | 3270 | 21.9 | 76 | europe |
mercedes-benz 240d | 30 | 4 | 146 | 67 | 3250 | 21.8 | 80 | europe |
vw rabbit c (diesel) | 44.3 | 4 | 90 | 48 | 2085 | 21.7 | 80 | europe |
Top 10 Miles per Gallon (mpg)
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mazda glc | 46.6 | 4 | 86 | 65 | 2110 | 17.9 | 80 | japan |
honda civic 1500 gl | 44.6 | 4 | 91 | 67 | 1850 | 13.8 | 80 | japan |
vw rabbit c (diesel) | 44.3 | 4 | 90 | 48 | 2085 | 21.7 | 80 | europe |
vw pickup | 44 | 4 | 97 | 52 | 2130 | 24.6 | 82 | europe |
vw dasher (diesel) | 43.4 | 4 | 90 | 48 | 2335 | 23.7 | 80 | europe |
volkswagen rabbit custom diesel | 43.1 | 4 | 90 | 48 | 1985 | 21.5 | 78 | europe |
vw rabbit | 41.5 | 4 | 98 | 76 | 2144 | 14.7 | 80 | europe |
datsun 210 | 40.8 | 4 | 85 | 65 | 2110 | 19.2 | 80 | japan |
datsun b210 gx | 39.4 | 4 | 85 | 70 | 2070 | 18.6 | 78 | japan |
toyota starlet | 39.1 | 4 | 79 | 58 | 1755 | 16.9 | 81 | japan |
Cars that have 3 cylinders in the engine
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mazda rx2 coupe | 19 | 3 | 70 | 97 | 2330 | 13.5 | 72 | japan |
maxda rx3 | 18 | 3 | 70 | 90 | 2124 | 13.5 | 73 | japan |
mazda rx-4 | 21.5 | 3 | 80 | 110 | 2720 | 13.5 | 77 | japan |
mazda rx-7 gs | 23.7 | 3 | 70 | 100 | 2420 | 12.5 | 80 | japan |
Cars that have 4 cylinders in the engine
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
toyota corona mark ii | 24 | 4 | 113 | 95 | 2372 | 15 | 70 | japan |
datsun pl510 | 27 | 4 | 97 | 88 | 2130 | 14.5 | 70 | japan |
volkswagen 1131 deluxe sedan | 26 | 4 | 97 | 46 | 1835 | 20.5 | 70 | europe |
peugeot 504 | 25 | 4 | 110 | 87 | 2672 | 17.5 | 70 | europe |
audi 100 ls | 24 | 4 | 107 | 90 | 2430 | 14.5 | 70 | europe |
Cars that have 6 cylinders in the engine
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plymouth duster | 22 | 6 | 198 | 95 | 2833 | 15.5 | 70 | usa |
amc hornet | 18 | 6 | 199 | 97 | 2774 | 15.5 | 70 | usa |
ford maverick | 21 | 6 | 200 | 85 | 2587 | 16 | 70 | usa |
amc gremlin | 21 | 6 | 199 | 90 | 2648 | 15 | 70 | usa |
amc gremlin | 19 | 6 | 232 | 100 | 2634 | 13 | 71 | usa |
Cars that have 8 cylinders in the engine
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
chevrolet chevelle malibu | 18 | 8 | 307 | 130 | 3504 | 12 | 70 | usa |
buick skylark 320 | 15 | 8 | 350 | 165 | 3693 | 11.5 | 70 | usa |
plymouth satellite | 18 | 8 | 318 | 150 | 3436 | 11 | 70 | usa |
amc rebel sst | 16 | 8 | 304 | 150 | 3433 | 12 | 70 | usa |
ford torino | 17 | 8 | 302 | 140 | 3449 | 10.5 | 70 | usa |
The top ten cars by displacement
Name | mpg | cylinders | displacement | horsepower | weight | acceleration | model_year | origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pontiac catalina | 14 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 4425 | 10 | 70 | usa |
buick estate wagon (sw) | 14 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 3086 | 10 | 70 | usa |
buick electra 225 custom | 12 | 8 | 455 | 225 | 4951 | 11 | 73 | usa |
chevrolet impala | 14 | 8 | 454 | 220 | 4354 | 9 | 70 | usa |
plymouth fury iii | 14 | 8 | 440 | 215 | 4312 | 8.5 | 70 | usa |
chrysler new yorker brougham | 13 | 8 | 440 | 215 | 4735 | 11 | 73 | usa |
ford galaxie 500 | 15 | 8 | 429 | 198 | 4341 | 10 | 70 | usa |
mercury marquis | 11 | 8 | 429 | 208 | 4633 | 11 | 72 | usa |
mercury marquis brougham | 12 | 8 | 429 | 198 | 4952 | 11.5 | 73 | usa |
chevrolet monte carlo | 15 | 8 | 400 | 150 | 3761 | 9.5 | 70 | usa |
When comparing cars, it’s essential to consider all four factors: horsepower, acceleration, weight, and displacement. Each factor contributes to a car’s overall performance, and the ideal combination will depend on your individual needs and preferences.