Differences Between Extended And Manufacturer Warranties Explained


When purchasing a vehicle, understanding the warranty options available to you is crucial for protecting your investment and ensuring peace of mind. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the differences between extended car warranties and manufacturer warranties, detailing what’s covered, what’s not, average costs, and addressing frequently asked questions.

Manufacturer Warranty

A manufacturer warranty, also known as a factory warranty, is the coverage provided by the car manufacturer when you purchase a new vehicle.

What’s CoveredManufacturer warranties typically include:
– Bumper-to-bumper coverage: Comprehensive warranty covering most vehicle components, excluding wear-and-tear items
– Powertrain warranty: Covers the engine, transmission, and drivetrain components
– Corrosion warranty: Protects against rust-through of body panels
– Roadside assistance: Offers help for breakdowns, flat tires, and other emergencies
What’s Not CoveredManufacturer warranties generally do not cover:
– Regular maintenance items (oil changes, filters, etc.)
– Wear-and-tear components (brake pads, windshield wipers, tires)
– Damage from accidents or misuse
– Modifications or aftermarket parts
Duration and Mileage LimitsMost manufacturer warranties last for:
– 3 years or 36,000 miles for bumper-to-bumper coverage
– 5 years or 60,000 miles for powertrain coverage
Note: Some manufacturers offer longer warranties as a selling point

To check if your used car still has a manufacturer warranty, follow these steps:

  1. Find Your VIN Number:
    • The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique 17-character code that identifies your vehicle. You can usually find it in several locations:
      • On the driver’s side dashboard, visible through the windshield.
      • On a sticker inside the driver’s side door jamb.
      • Under the hood, near the engine compartment.
      • On your vehicle registration, insurance card, or title documents.
  2. Check Your Odometer:
    • Knowing your vehicle’s mileage is essential because most warranties have mileage limits. Check the odometer to see how many miles your car has been driven.
  3. Contact Your Local Dealership:
    • With your VIN and mileage, call or visit a dealership that sells your vehicle’s make. Provide them with your VIN, and they can check the warranty status for you. They will inform you about what is still covered under the manufacturer warranty.
  4. Use Online Resources:
    • Some manufacturers offer online tools to check warranty status using your VIN. Visit the manufacturer’s website and look for warranty information sections where you can enter your VIN to see if any coverage remains.
  5. Check CARFAX Reports:
    • If you’re unable to get information from a dealership, consider obtaining a CARFAX report. This report may include warranty information as part of its vehicle history details.
  6. Review Your Vehicle’s Documentation:
    • If you have the original bill of sale or owner’s manual, these documents often contain warranty information, including start dates and coverage details.

By following these steps, you can determine whether your used car is still under its original manufacturer warranty and understand what coverage remains.

Extended Car Warranty

An extended car warranty, also known as a vehicle service contract, is additional coverage you can purchase to protect your vehicle beyond the manufacturer’s warranty period.

What’s Covered– Major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical)
– Air conditioning and heating
– Steering and suspension
– Fuel system components
Some plans may also include:
– Roadside assistance
– Rental car reimbursement
– Trip interruption coverage
What’s Not Covered– Pre-existing conditions
– Regular maintenance items
– Wear-and-tear components
– Damage from accidents or misuse
– Cosmetic issues
Duration and Mileage Limits– Extended warranties can be customized, but common options include:
– 2-7 years of additional coverage
– Mileage limits ranging from 24,000 to 100,000+ miles

Find more about average cost for extended auto warranty.

Cost Comparison

Here’s a detailed cost comparison between manufacturer warranties and extended car warranties:

Initial CostIncluded in vehicle purchase price$1,000 – $4,000 on average
Additional FeesNonePossible deductibles per repair visit
DurationTypically 3-5 yearsCan extend up to 7+ years
Mileage LimitUsually 36,000 – 60,000 milesCan cover up to 100,000+ miles
Cost per Year$0 (included in purchase)$200 – $1,000+ depending on coverage
Potential SavingsVaries based on needed repairsCan save thousands on major repairs
TransferabilityUsually transferable to new ownersOften transferable, may incur a fee
CancellationN/AOften refundable on a prorated basis

Note: Costs for extended warranties can vary significantly based on factors such as vehicle make, model, age, and the level of coverage selected.

Factors Affecting Extended Warranty Costs

  1. Vehicle make and model: Luxury and high-performance vehicles typically cost more to cover.
  2. Vehicle age and mileage: Older vehicles with higher mileage generally have higher premiums.
  3. Coverage level: More comprehensive plans cost more than basic coverage.
  4. Provider: Prices can vary between manufacturer-backed and third-party warranties.
  5. Deductible: Choosing a higher deductible can lower the overall cost of the warranty.

FAQs

Q: Can I purchase an extended warranty after my manufacturer warranty expires?
A: Yes, you can usually purchase an extended warranty at any time, even after the manufacturer warranty expires.

Q: Are extended car warranties transferable?
A: Many extended warranties are transferable to a new owner, which can be a selling point if you decide to sell your vehicle.

Q: Do I have to use the dealership for repairs with an extended warranty?
A: This depends on the warranty provider. Manufacturer-backed extended warranties often require dealership service, while third-party warranties may allow more flexibility in choosing repair facilities.

Q: Can I cancel an extended warranty?
A: Most extended warranties can be canceled, often with a prorated refund. However, cancellation terms vary by provider.

Q: Are all repairs covered under an extended warranty?
A: No, extended warranties have specific exclusions. It’s crucial to read the contract carefully to understand what is and isn’t covered.

Q: How do I choose between a manufacturer-backed and third-party extended warranty?
A: Consider factors such as cost, coverage options, repair facility flexibility, and the provider’s reputation. Manufacturer-backed warranties often provide more peace of mind but may be more expensive.

Q: Will using an extended warranty affect my vehicle’s resale value?
A: A transferable extended warranty can potentially increase your vehicle’s resale value, as it provides the new owner with continued coverage.

Q: How do I file a claim with an extended warranty?
A: The process varies by provider, but generally involves contacting the warranty company before repairs are made, taking the vehicle to an approved repair facility, and paying any applicable deductible.

Q: Are there alternatives to extended warranties?
A: Yes, alternatives include:

  • Saving money in an emergency fund for potential repairs
  • Purchasing mechanical breakdown insurance
  • Choosing a more reliable vehicle that may require fewer repairs

Q: Can I negotiate the price of an extended warranty?
A: Yes, especially when purchasing from a dealership. Don’t be afraid to shop around and compare prices from different providers.

In conclusion, both manufacturer warranties and extended car warranties offer valuable protection for your vehicle, but they serve different purposes and come with distinct advantages and limitations. Manufacturer warranties provide comprehensive coverage for new vehicles at no additional cost, while extended warranties offer longer-term protection at an extra expense.

When deciding whether to purchase an extended warranty, carefully consider your vehicle’s reliability, your financial situation, and your long-term ownership plans. Read all contracts thoroughly to understand exactly what is and isn’t covered, and don’t hesitate to ask questions or negotiate terms.

Ultimately, the right choice depends on your individual circumstances and risk tolerance. By weighing the pros and cons and understanding the details of each option, you can make an informed decision that provides the best protection for your vehicle and peace of mind for your wallet.